{"id":1486,"date":"2013-01-20T16:10:40","date_gmt":"2013-01-20T15:10:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/emanuel\/?p=1486"},"modified":"2023-01-09T13:52:50","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T12:52:50","slug":"vertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/forschung\/vertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html","title":{"rendered":"Die Angemessenheit der Vertragserf\u00fcllungsb\u00fcrgschaft bei st\u00e4dtebaulichen Vertr\u00e4gen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>gemeinsam mit Konstantin Chatziathanasiou<br \/>\nDVBl. 2013 (Heft 2), S. 84 &#8212; 92 | <a href=\"https:\/\/research.wolterskluwer-online.de\/document\/8a862c06-db29-48fe-86da-b1960d890b34\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Link<\/a> &amp; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/Chatziathansiou-Towfigh-Die-Angemessenheit-der-Vertragserf\u00fcllungsb\u00fcrgschaft-bei-st\u00e4dtebaulichen-Vertr\u00e4gen-DVBl.-2-2013-84-ff_Web.pdf\">PDF<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Scheitert ein gro\u00dfes Bauvorhaben, ist der Schaden f\u00fcr die Gemeinde regelm\u00e4\u00dfig gro\u00df. Durch die Vereinbarung von Sicherheitsleistungen in st\u00e4dtebaulichen Vertr\u00e4gen k\u00f6nnen die wirtschaftlichen Folgen eines solchen Scheiterns abgemildert werden. Mittels einer Vertragserf\u00fcllungsb\u00fcrgschaft kann die Gemeinde die Fertigstellung &#8212; oder auch den R\u00fcckbau &#8212; f\u00fcr den Fall gew\u00e4hrleisten, dass der Investor ausf\u00e4llt. Eine solche Vereinbarung muss aber rechtm\u00e4\u00dfig, insbesondere angemessen im Sinne des \u00a7 11 Absatz 2 Satz 1 BauGB, sein.<\/p>\n<p>Der Beitrag entwickelt ausgehend von den Interessen der Beteiligten risikogerechte Ma\u00dfst\u00e4be f\u00fcr die Bestimmung der Angemessenheit hinsichtlich konkreter st\u00e4dtebaulicher Vertragstypen. Es wird gezeigt, dass Sicherheiten in der Regel zu verlangen sind, und dass das Angemessenheitskriterium nicht nur zu Gunsten des Investors wirkt, sondern auch die Gemeinwohlverpflichtung der Gemeinde abst\u00fctzt.<\/p>\n<h3>Reaktionen in der Literatur<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: circle\">\n<li><em>Seel<\/em>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/130130-Verwaltungspraxis_-St\u00e4dtebauliche-Vertr\u00e4ge-Chatziathanasiou-und-Towfigh-untersuchen-die-Angemessenheit-der-Vertragserf\u00fcllungsb\u00fcrgschaft.pdf\">Jurion Verwaltungspraxis, 28.1.2013 (online)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>gemeinsam mit Konstantin Chatziathanasiou DVBl. 2013 (Heft 2), S. 84 &#8212; 92 | Link &amp; PDF Scheitert ein gro\u00dfes Bauvorhaben, ist der Schaden f\u00fcr die Gemeinde regelm\u00e4\u00dfig gro\u00df. Durch die Vereinbarung von Sicherheitsleistungen in st\u00e4dtebaulichen Vertr\u00e4gen k\u00f6nnen die wirtschaftlichen Folgen eines solchen Scheiterns abgemildert werden. Mittels einer Vertragserf\u00fcllungsb\u00fcrgschaft kann die Gemeinde die Fertigstellung &#8212; oder [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div><div  class='heateor_sss_sharing_container heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing' data-heateor-sss-href='https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/forschung\/vertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html'><div class='heateor_sss_sharing_title' style=\"font-weight:bold\" ><\/div><div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_ul\"><a aria-label=\"Email\" class=\"heateor_sss_email\" href=\"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/forschung\/vertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault();window.open('mailto:?subject=' + decodeURIComponent('Die%20Angemessenheit%20der%20Vertragserf%C3%BCllungsb%C3%BCrgschaft%20bei%20st%C3%A4dtebaulichen%20Vertr%C3%A4gen').replace('&', '%26') + '&body=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towfigh.net%2Fde%2Fforschung%2Fvertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html', '_blank')\" title=\"Email\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#649a3f;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-.75 -.5 36 36\"><path d=\"M 5.5 11 h 23 v 1 l -11 6 l -11 -6 v -1 m 0 2 l 11 6 l 11 -6 v 11 h -22 v -11\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Linkedin\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_linkedin\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/sharing\/share-offsite\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towfigh.net%2Fde%2Fforschung%2Fvertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html\" title=\"Linkedin\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_linkedin\" style=\"background-color:#0077b5;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path d=\"M6.227 12.61h4.19v13.48h-4.19V12.61zm2.095-6.7a2.43 2.43 0 0 1 0 4.86c-1.344 0-2.428-1.09-2.428-2.43s1.084-2.43 2.428-2.43m4.72 6.7h4.02v1.84h.058c.56-1.058 1.927-2.176 3.965-2.176 4.238 0 5.02 2.792 5.02 6.42v7.395h-4.183v-6.56c0-1.564-.03-3.574-2.178-3.574-2.18 0-2.514 1.7-2.514 3.46v6.668h-4.187V12.61z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Instagram\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_instagram\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/\" title=\"Instagram\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#53beee;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" version=\"1.1\" viewBox=\"-10 -10 148 148\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" xml:space=\"preserve\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g><g><path d=\"M86,112H42c-14.336,0-26-11.663-26-26V42c0-14.337,11.664-26,26-26h44c14.337,0,26,11.663,26,26v44 C112,100.337,100.337,112,86,112z M42,24c-9.925,0-18,8.074-18,18v44c0,9.925,8.075,18,18,18h44c9.926,0,18-8.075,18-18V42 c0-9.926-8.074-18-18-18H42z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/g><g><path d=\"M64,88c-13.234,0-24-10.767-24-24c0-13.234,10.766-24,24-24s24,10.766,24,24C88,77.233,77.234,88,64,88z M64,48c-8.822,0-16,7.178-16,16s7.178,16,16,16c8.822,0,16-7.178,16-16S72.822,48,64,48z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/g><g><circle cx=\"89.5\" cy=\"38.5\" fill=\"#fff\" r=\"5.5\"><\/circle><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Whatsapp\" class=\"heateor_sss_whatsapp\" href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?text=Die%20Angemessenheit%20der%20Vertragserf%C3%BCllungsb%C3%BCrgschaft%20bei%20st%C3%A4dtebaulichen%20Vertr%C3%A4gen%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towfigh.net%2Fde%2Fforschung%2Fvertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html\" title=\"Whatsapp\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#55eb4c;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-6 -5 40 40\"><path class=\"heateor_sss_svg_stroke heateor_sss_no_fill\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"2\" fill=\"none\" d=\"M 11.579798566743314 24.396926207859085 A 10 10 0 1 0 6.808479557110079 20.73576436351046\"><\/path><path d=\"M 7 19 l -1 6 l 6 -1\" class=\"heateor_sss_no_fill heateor_sss_svg_stroke\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"2\" fill=\"none\"><\/path><path d=\"M 10 10 q -1 8 8 11 c 5 -1 0 -6 -1 -3 q -4 -3 -5 -5 c 4 -2 -1 -5 -1 -4\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Facebook\" class=\"heateor_sss_facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towfigh.net%2Fde%2Fforschung%2Fvertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html\" title=\"Facebook\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#0765FE;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M28 16c0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12S4 9.373 4 16c0 5.628 3.875 10.35 9.101 11.647v-7.98h-2.474V16H13.1v-1.58c0-4.085 1.849-5.978 5.859-5.978.76 0 2.072.15 2.608.298v3.325c-.283-.03-.775-.045-1.386-.045-1.967 0-2.728.745-2.728 2.683V16h3.92l-.673 3.667h-3.247v8.245C23.395 27.195 28 22.135 28 16Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Diigo\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_Diigo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.diigo.com\/post?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towfigh.net%2Fde%2Fforschung%2Fvertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html&title=Die%20Angemessenheit%20der%20Vertragserf%C3%BCllungsb%C3%BCrgschaft%20bei%20st%C3%A4dtebaulichen%20Vertr%C3%A4gen\" title=\"Diigo\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_Diigo\" style=\"background-color:#4a8bca;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M23.81 4.5c.012.198.035.396.035.593 0 4.807.026 9.615-.01 14.422-.02 3.248-1.5 5.678-4.393 7.158-4.66 2.385-10.495-.64-11.212-5.836-.76-5.517 3.747-9.56 8.682-9.018 1.114.12 2.16.5 3.134 1.07.517.3.527.295.53-.29.007-2.7.01-5.4.014-8.103h3.22zm-7.914 19.97c2.608.068 4.82-2.025 4.954-4.552.138-2.626-1.89-5.074-4.727-5.145-2.7-.067-4.867 2-4.973 4.71-.107 2.72 2.13 5.008 4.746 4.988z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Copy Link\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_copy_link\" title=\"Copy Link\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/forschung\/vertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault()\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_copy_link\" style=\"background-color:#ffc112;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-4 -4 40 40\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M24.412 21.177c0-.36-.126-.665-.377-.917l-2.804-2.804a1.235 1.235 0 0 0-.913-.378c-.377 0-.7.144-.97.43.026.028.11.11.255.25.144.14.24.236.29.29s.117.14.2.256c.087.117.146.232.177.344.03.112.046.236.046.37 0 .36-.126.666-.377.918a1.25 1.25 0 0 1-.918.377 1.4 1.4 0 0 1-.373-.047 1.062 1.062 0 0 1-.345-.175 2.268 2.268 0 0 1-.256-.2 6.815 6.815 0 0 1-.29-.29c-.14-.142-.223-.23-.25-.254-.297.28-.445.607-.445.984 0 .36.126.664.377.916l2.778 2.79c.243.243.548.364.917.364.36 0 .665-.118.917-.35l1.982-1.97c.252-.25.378-.55.378-.9zm-9.477-9.504c0-.36-.126-.665-.377-.917l-2.777-2.79a1.235 1.235 0 0 0-.913-.378c-.35 0-.656.12-.917.364L7.967 9.92c-.254.252-.38.553-.38.903 0 .36.126.665.38.917l2.802 2.804c.242.243.547.364.916.364.377 0 .7-.14.97-.418-.026-.027-.11-.11-.255-.25s-.24-.235-.29-.29a2.675 2.675 0 0 1-.2-.255 1.052 1.052 0 0 1-.176-.344 1.396 1.396 0 0 1-.047-.37c0-.36.126-.662.377-.914.252-.252.557-.377.917-.377.136 0 .26.015.37.046.114.03.23.09.346.175.117.085.202.153.256.2.054.05.15.148.29.29.14.146.222.23.25.258.294-.278.442-.606.442-.983zM27 21.177c0 1.078-.382 1.99-1.146 2.736l-1.982 1.968c-.745.75-1.658 1.12-2.736 1.12-1.087 0-2.004-.38-2.75-1.143l-2.777-2.79c-.75-.747-1.12-1.66-1.12-2.737 0-1.106.392-2.046 1.183-2.818l-1.186-1.185c-.774.79-1.708 1.186-2.805 1.186-1.078 0-1.995-.376-2.75-1.13l-2.803-2.81C5.377 12.82 5 11.903 5 10.826c0-1.08.382-1.993 1.146-2.738L8.128 6.12C8.873 5.372 9.785 5 10.864 5c1.087 0 2.004.382 2.75 1.146l2.777 2.79c.75.747 1.12 1.66 1.12 2.737 0 1.105-.392 2.045-1.183 2.817l1.186 1.186c.774-.79 1.708-1.186 2.805-1.186 1.078 0 1.995.377 2.75 1.132l2.804 2.804c.754.755 1.13 1.672 1.13 2.75z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Teams\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_teams\" href=\"https:\/\/teams.microsoft.com\/share?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towfigh.net%2Fde%2Fforschung%2Fvertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html&msgText=Die%20Angemessenheit%20der%20Vertragserf%C3%BCllungsb%C3%BCrgschaft%20bei%20st%C3%A4dtebaulichen%20Vertr%C3%A4gen\" title=\"Teams\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_teams\" style=\"background-color:#5059c9;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M24.63 12.14a2.63 2.63 0 1 0 0-5.26 2.63 2.63 0 0 0 0 5.26Zm2.25.74h-3.29c.18.34.32.72.32 1.12v7.13c0 .74-.11 1.47-.34 2.14 2.01.36 3.94-.93 4.34-2.93.04-.25.09-.52.09-.76V14c0-.63-.52-1.12-1.12-1.12ZM16.75 4.87a3.515 3.515 0 0 0-3.49 3.87h1.73c1.19 0 2.14.97 2.14 2.14v.97c1.75-.2 3.1-1.69 3.1-3.49a3.48 3.48 0 0 0-3.49-3.49h.01Zm4.86 8.01h-4.48v8.01c0 1.19-.97 2.14-2.14 2.14h-3.94c.04.11.07.25.11.36.11.26.22.52.38.74a6.004 6.004 0 0 0 5.2 2.99c3.31 0 5.98-2.68 5.98-6.01v-7.14c0-.61-.49-1.09-1.12-1.09h.01Z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M15 9.86H4.99c-.56 0-.99.45-.99.99v10.02c0 .56.45.99.99.99h10.02c.56 0 .99-.45.99-.99v-9.99c-.01-.56-.44-1.02-1-1.02Zm-2.02 3.74h-2.23v6.01H9.28V13.6H7.03v-1.49h5.96v1.49h-.02.01Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Mastodon\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_mastodon\" href=\"https:\/\/mastodon.social\/share?text=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towfigh.net%2Fde%2Fforschung%2Fvertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html&title=Die%20Angemessenheit%20der%20Vertragserf%C3%BCllungsb%C3%BCrgschaft%20bei%20st%C3%A4dtebaulichen%20Vertr%C3%A4gen\" title=\"Mastodon\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_mastodon\" style=\"background-color:#6364FF;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-3.5 -3.5 39 39\"><path d=\"M27 12c0-5.12-3.35-6.62-3.35-6.62C22 4.56 19.05 4.23 16 4.21c-3 0-5.92.35-7.61 1.12C8.36 5.33 5 6.83 5 12v4c.12 5 .92 9.93 5.54 11.16a17.67 17.67 0 005.44.6 10.88 10.88 0 004.18-.95l-.09-1.95a13.36 13.36 0 01-4.07.54c-2.12-.07-4.37-.23-4.71-2.84a5.58 5.58 0 01-.05-.73 27.46 27.46 0 004.73.63 26.76 26.76 0 004.68-.28c3-.35 5.53-2.17 5.85-3.83A39.25 39.25 0 0027 12zm-3.95 6.59h-2.46v-6c0-1.27-.53-1.91-1.6-1.91s-1.77.76-1.77 2.27v3.29h-2.44v-3.35c0-1.51-.59-2.27-1.77-2.27s-1.6.64-1.6 1.91v6H9v-6.18a4.49 4.49 0 011-3 3.39 3.39 0 012.63-1.12 3.17 3.17 0 012.84 1.44l.61 1 .61-1a3.17 3.17 0 012.84-1.44 3.39 3.39 0 012.63 1.12 4.49 4.49 0 011 3z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a class=\"heateor_sss_more\" aria-label=\"More\" title=\"More\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" style=\"font-size: 32px!important;border:0;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block!important;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align: middle;display:inline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/forschung\/vertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault()\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#ee8e2d;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block!important;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;display:inline;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box;\" onclick=\"heateorSssMoreSharingPopup(this, 'https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/forschung\/vertragserfullungsburgschaft-bei-stadtebaulichen-vertragen.html', 'Die%20Angemessenheit%20der%20Vertragserf%C3%BCllungsb%C3%BCrgschaft%20bei%20st%C3%A4dtebaulichen%20Vertr%C3%A4gen', '' )\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" viewBox=\"-.3 0 32 32\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" style=\"display:block;\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><g><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M18 14V8h-4v6H8v4h6v6h4v-6h6v-4h-6z\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"heateorSssClear\"><\/div><\/div><div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1532,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"publications.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55,134],"tags":[185,183,130,186,187,184,122],"class_list":["post-1486","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-forschung","category-aktuell","tag-baurecht","tag-offentliches-recht","tag-rechtsokonomik","tag-sicherheiten","tag-sicherheitsleistung","tag-stadtebaulicher-vertrag","tag-verwaltungsrecht","not-sticky-post"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/DVBl2-scaled.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxxtE-nY","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1486","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1486"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1486\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24262,"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1486\/revisions\/24262"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}