{"id":27781,"date":"2025-12-21T15:46:01","date_gmt":"2025-12-21T14:46:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/?p=27781"},"modified":"2025-12-22T18:51:49","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T17:51:49","slug":"nyu-100-ideas-parteien-paradox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/forschung\/nyu-100-ideas-parteien-paradox.html","title":{"rendered":"\u00bb100 Ideas in 100 Days\u00ab des NYU Democracy Projects: Das Parteien-Paradox"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-path-to-node=\"5\">Unter dem Titel <strong><span class=\"citation-1631\">\u00bb<\/span><i>The Party Paradox: How Political Parties Power Democracy\u2014and Dominate It<span class=\"citation-1631\">\u00ab<\/span><\/i><\/strong>\u00a0beleuchtet Prof. <em>Dr. Emanuel V. Towfigh<\/em> eine der grundlegenden Ambivalenzen moderner Demokratien: Die Rolle der politischen Parteien. Sie sind unverzichtbare Transmissionsriemen der Willensbildung, doch zugleich entwickeln sie eine Eigendynamik, die den demokratischen Wettbewerb zu ersticken droht.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5\">In seinem Beitrag argumentiert Prof. <em>Towfigh<\/em>, dass Parteien nicht per se demokratisch sind. Vielmehr sind sie \u201eTechnologien der Macht\u201c. Ihre Struktur folgt keinen universellen Prinzipien, sondern kontextabh\u00e4ngigen Annahmen dar\u00fcber, wie Macht ausge\u00fcbt und gesichert werden soll. Ein zentraler Punkt des Artikels ist der Vergleich der Rechtskulturen, der die unterschiedliche Einbettung von Parteien in Deutschland und den USA zeigt. Besonders kritisch setzt sich er sich mit dem Ph\u00e4nomen der \u201ePolitical Lockups\u201c auseinander. Statt Kompromisse zu f\u00f6rdern, werden Parteien zunehmend zu Motoren der Polarisierung. Sie belohnen Loyalit\u00e4t statt Deliberation und Konformit\u00e4t statt Vielfalt. Die interne Demokratie bleibt dabei oft auf der Strecke, w\u00e4hrend die Kontrolle \u00fcber Kandidatenaufstellung und parlamentarische Bl\u00f6cke zentralisiert wird.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5\">Dass der Artikel\u00a0in die Serie <em><a href=\"https:\/\/democracyproject.org\/about\/100-ideas-100-days\"><span class=\"citation-1631\"><strong>\u00bb100 Ideas in 100 Days\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/em><span class=\"citation-1631\">\u00a0f\u00fcr das <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/democracyproject.org\/\"><i>Democracy Project<\/i><\/a><\/strong> der <strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nyu.edu\/\">New York University (NYU)<\/a><\/em><\/strong> aufgenommen wurde, unterstreicht die Relevanz der verfassungsrechtlichen, verfassungsvergleichenden und polit\u00f6konomischen Analyse \u00fcber die deutschen Grenzen hinaus. Es ist ein Pl\u00e4doyer daf\u00fcr, die \u201eBlack Box\u201c der innerparteilichen Organisation st\u00e4rker auszuleuchten, um Demokratie \u00fcberall in der Welt widerstandsf\u00e4higer zu machen.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ebutton\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/democracyproject.org\/posts\/the-party-paradox-how-political-parties-power-democracy%E2%80%94and-dominate-it\">\u00bbThe Party Paradox\u00ab at NYU Democracy Project<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/The-Party-Paradox-How-Political-Parties-Power-Democracy\u2014and-Dominate-It.pdf\">PDF (lokal)<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Unter dem Titel \u00bbThe Party Paradox: How Political Parties Power Democracy\u2014and Dominate It\u00ab\u00a0beleuchtet Prof. Dr. Emanuel V. Towfigh eine der grundlegenden Ambivalenzen moderner Demokratien: Die Rolle der politischen Parteien. Sie sind unverzichtbare Transmissionsriemen der Willensbildung, doch zugleich entwickeln sie eine Eigendynamik, die den demokratischen Wettbewerb zu ersticken droht. In seinem Beitrag argumentiert Prof. Towfigh, dass [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div><div  class='heateor_sss_sharing_container heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing' data-heateor-sss-href='https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/forschung\/nyu-100-ideas-parteien-paradox.html'><div class='heateor_sss_sharing_title' style=\"font-weight:bold\" ><\/div><div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_ul\"><a aria-label=\"Email\" class=\"heateor_sss_email\" href=\"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/de\/forschung\/nyu-100-ideas-parteien-paradox.html\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault();window.open('mailto:?subject=' + decodeURIComponent('%C2%BB100%20Ideas%20in%20100%20Days%C2%AB%20des%20NYU%20Democracy%20Projects%3A%20Das%20Parteien-Paradox').replace('&', '%26') + '&body=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towfigh.net%2Fde%2Fforschung%2Fnyu-100-ideas-parteien-paradox.html', '_blank')\" title=\"Email\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span 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