{"id":10897,"date":"2025-12-21T15:54:11","date_gmt":"2025-12-21T14:54:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/en\/?p=10897"},"modified":"2025-12-21T16:03:39","modified_gmt":"2025-12-21T15:03:39","slug":"nyu-100-ideas-party-paradox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/en\/research\/nyu-100-ideas-party-paradox.html","title":{"rendered":"NYU Democracy Project\u2019s \u00bb100 Ideas in 100 Days\u00ab Series: The Party Paradox"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In his piece <strong>\u00bbThe Party Paradox: How Political Parties Power Democracy\u2014and Dominate It\u00ab<\/strong>, Professor <em>Emanuel V. Towfigh<\/em> sheds light on one of the fundamental ambivalences of modern democracies: the role of political parties. They are indispensable transmission belts for the formation of political will, yet at the same time, they develop an internal dynamic that threatens to stifle democratic competition.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">He argues that parties are not inherently democratic. Rather, they are &#8220;technologies of power.&#8221; Their structure follows no universal principles, but rather context-specific assumptions about how power should be exercised and secured. A central point of the article is the comparison of legal cultures, highlighting the different ways parties are embedded in Germany and the USA, among others.<br \/>\nHe takes a particularly critical look at the phenomenon of &#8220;political lockups.&#8221; Instead of fostering compromise, parties are increasingly becoming engines of polarization. They reward loyalty over deliberation and conformity over pluralism. Internal democracy often falls by the wayside, while control over candidate selection and parliamentary blocs becomes centralized.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">The inclusion of the article in the <em><a href=\"https:\/\/democracyproject.org\/about\/100-ideas-100-days\"><span class=\"citation-1631\"><strong>\u00bb100 Ideas in 100 Days\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/em> series for the <span class=\"citation-1631\"><strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nyu.edu\/\">New York University (NYU)<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"citation-1631\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/democracyproject.org\/\"><i>Democracy Project<\/i><\/a><\/strong><\/span> underscores the relevance of this constitutional and political-economic analysis beyond Germany&#8217;s borders. It is a plea to have a closer look into the &#8220;black box&#8221; of intra-party organization in order to make democracies everywhere in the world more resilient.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ebutton\" style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/democracyproject.org\/posts\/the-party-paradox-how-political-parties-power-democracy%E2%80%94and-dominate-it\">\u00bbThe Party Paradox\u00ab @ NYU&#8217;s Democracy Project<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/The-Party-Paradox-How-Political-Parties-Power-Democracy\u2014and-Dominate-It.pdf\">PDF (local)<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In his piece \u00bbThe Party Paradox: How Political Parties Power Democracy\u2014and Dominate It\u00ab, Professor Emanuel V. Towfigh sheds light on one of the fundamental ambivalences of modern democracies: the role of political parties. They are indispensable transmission belts for the formation of political will, yet at the same time, they develop an internal dynamic that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div><div  class='heateor_sss_sharing_container heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing' data-heateor-sss-href='https:\/\/www.towfigh.net\/en\/research\/nyu-100-ideas-party-paradox.html'><div class='heateor_sss_sharing_title' style=\"font-weight:bold\" ><\/div><div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_ul\"><a aria-label=\"PrintFriendly\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_printfriendly\" href=\"https:\/\/www.printfriendly.com\/print?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towfigh.net%2Fen%2Fresearch%2Fnyu-100-ideas-party-paradox.html&partner=a2a\" title=\"PrintFriendly\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_printfriendly\" 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